The record at Mumbai's Wankhede Stadium favoured chasing sides, who had won 24 of the 41 T20s played there in the last two years before Tuesday's game. So it was understandable that Dasun Shanaka opted to field after winning the toss.
Hardik, who is leading India in Rohit Sharma's absence, was fine with that. "To be honest, we were going to bat first," he said at the toss. "It is a chasing ground, but I wanted our team to be challenged. In bilaterals, we want to put ourselves in more difficult situations than [we] generally [do]. So I am happy to bat because had we won the toss, we anyway would have batted first."
Then, with Sri Lanka needing 13 from the final over as they chased 163 for victory, Hardik gave the ball to Axar Patel when he himself had an over left. Chamika Karunaratne pulled Axar's third ball for a six to bring the equation down to five from three, but Axar held his nerve and did the job for India.
At the post-match presentation, Hardik was asked why he took that gamble. One reason behind that could be that Hardik was struggling with cramps, but he again talked about challenging the players by creating tough situations.
"How I am looking at all these games is, I want to put the team in difficult situations because it's going to help us in big games," he said. "Bilaterals are something which we are very good at, but this is how we are going to keep challenging ourselves. Yes, we might lose a game here and there, which is fine, I am okay with that, because in the long term, it's going to help us to be ready for the big games whenever the opportunity comes."
Earlier, with India defending a below-par 162, Hardik had set the tone with the ball, sending down three overs in the powerplay for just 12 runs. Not only did he get the ball to move away from the right-hand batters, but also swung it back, which was something new.
"Since the time I have come back in the IPL (2022), I have been bowling in the nets, and I have been bowling with the new ball only," he said. "I have worked on my swing bowling and that [the inswinger] is the new ball that I have learnt.
"I like bowling with the new ball because it allows me to swing the ball and challenge the batter. In that, if I can get a wicket here and there, it allows me to use other [seam] bowlers later in the innings."
It's not known - though there has been some debate around it - if Hardik would continue as India's T20I captain when Rohit Sharma returns. Still, he was asked if he was getting used to being addressed as India captain. "Now, yes, definitely," he said with a smile.
Hemant Brar is a sub-editor at ESPNcricinfo